Tamil Nadu’s Rich Legacy and Visionary Approach to Renewable Energy
Tamil Nadu, a trailblazer in renewable energy, embarked on its green journey with a wind energy pilot project in 1986. The state’s foresight positioned it as a prominent player in sustainable energy generation early on. Now, with the establishment of the Tamil Nadu Green Energy Corporation Limited (TNGECL), the state aims to reclaim its leadership in the renewable energy sector.
Diverse Renewable Energy Portfolio
Tamil Nadu boasts a total green energy generation capacity of 34,700 megawatts (MW), constituting over 50% of its energy mix. The state’s renewable energy portfolio includes 10,500 MW from wind energy, 7,360 MW from solar, 600 MW from hydro, and 500 MW from co-generation. In a forward-looking move, the Energy Department targets 15,000 MW of hydro-power generation through pumped storage.
Landmark Solar Projects and Future Prospects
Tamil Nadu proudly hosts one of the country’s largest solar projects at Kamuthi in Ramanathapuram district. The 648-MW project, commissioned at ₹45.50 billion, powers 2.65 lakh homes daily and has generated over 8.40 crore units of clean energy in seven years. The state anticipates future growth in offshore wind and battery storage technologies, essential for achieving its net zero target by 2050.
A Holistic Approach for a Sustainable Future
As Tamil Nadu maximizes gains from the renewable energy sector, the Central government, through NLC India Ltd, emphasizes mega renewable energy power parks and capacity addition. Rooftop solar power systems, production-linked incentives for solar modules, and storage technology advancements are all integral components of the state’s holistic approach to a sustainable energy future.
Conclusion: Striking the Balance for Grid Safety
Tamil Nadu’s journey in renewable energy reflects its commitment to a sustainable future. Striking a balance between thermal and renewable energy generation is imperative for grid safety. Embracing innovative solutions, incentivizing investments, and fostering awareness will propel Tamil Nadu towards achieving its ambitious renewable energy goals.
Source：thehindu.com
